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2025.07.07

How to Choose an Espresso Machine and Features of Each Type [For Beginners]

エスプレッソマシンの選び方とタイプ別の特徴【初心者向け】

Espresso is known for its rich, aromatic flavor. Many people would like to enjoy the same cup of espresso they enjoy at a cafe at home.
In recent years, home espresso machines have evolved, and there are now more products that allow even beginners to easily brew authentic espresso with beautiful crema.

However, when it comes to actually purchasing one, there are so many different types and functions that it can be hard to know which one to choose.
In this article, we'll explain in an easy-to-understand manner the types and features of espresso machines, as well as tips on how to choose one. Find one that suits your lifestyle and enjoy a luxurious coffee time at home.

The main types of espresso machines

There are several types of home espresso machines, each with its own unique features.
Below are four typical types:

1. Manual type

This type uses a lever and portafilter to extract the coffee yourself, and its operability is similar to that of a professional barista. Since you can control the extraction pressure and time yourself, it is perfect for those who want to create the perfect cup of coffee.

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You can adjust the extraction process to your liking.

・Maximize the individuality of the beans

Disadvantages
・Need to get used to the operation

It takes time and effort to maintain

2. Semi-automatic type

This type is somewhere between manual and fully automatic. All you have to do is grind the beans, add the powder, and press a button, and the machine will automatically brew the coffee. It offers a good balance between consistent operability and a consistent taste.

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Relatively easy to operate

Stable and authentic taste

Disadvantages
It takes more time than the automatic type

A separate mill may be required

3. Fully automatic type

This high-performance machine automatically grinds the beans and extracts the espresso at the touch of a button. It's perfect for busy mornings or those who don't want to bother with the hassle, allowing you to enjoy consistent quality espresso with ease.

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Easy and time-saving

Many models also come with built-in mills and milk steamers.

Disadvantages
The unit price is high

There may be limited flexibility in extraction settings

4. Capsule type

It's a simple type that requires only inserting the dedicated capsule and pressing a button. There's no need to measure or tamp the powder, so even beginners can brew without any problems.

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Very easy to operate

Easy to clean up afterwards

Disadvantages
Capsule running costs are high

Difficult to customize flavor

Points to consider when choosing an espresso machine

1. Extraction pressure (pump pressure)

To brew an espresso, you need about 9 atmospheres of pressure.
Extracting at this pressure ensures a strong crema and a fragrant cup. Make sure the coffee you purchase meets these standards.

2. Matching with the grind of beans

If your machine does not have a built-in mill, you will need a separate grinder.
Espresso in particular is best made with a very fine grind, so choosing the right mill is important.
If it is a fully automatic type, it will have a built-in grinder, so it is hassle-free.

3. Steam function

If you want to enjoy a latte or cappuccino, we recommend a model with a milk steamer function.
You can also try your hand at latte art with the soft, foamy milk.

4. Size and installation location

Machine sizes vary greatly depending on the model.
Before purchasing, measure your kitchen and counter space to make sure it will fit comfortably.

5. Easy to maintain

Ease of cleaning is also an important point, as dirt tends to accumulate with daily use.
Models with removable parts or automatic cleaning functions will reduce the hassle and make use of them more hygienically.

Which type is recommended for which person?

type

Recommended for:

Manual Type

Those who are very particular about coffee and want to enjoy the extraction process

Semi-automatic

Those who want a balance between operation and taste

Fully automatic

For those who want to enjoy authentic flavors even when they're busy

capsule

Beginners and those who prioritize ease of use

A cup of bliss to enjoy at home

Introducing an espresso machine will completely change your daily coffee habits. By choosing your favorite beans and paying attention to the grind and extraction time, you can enjoy the pleasure of aiming for a cup of coffee that is even better than what you would get at a cafe.

Espresso can also be easily adapted into lattes, macchiatos, americanos, and more, allowing for a wide range of enjoyment . Why not enjoy a relaxing coffee break at home with your favorite mug in hand?

summary

There are many types of home espresso machines, each with its own features and advantages. First, determine the type of cup you want to enjoy, then choose the type and functions that suit that.

It's important to check the installation space and ease of maintenance to find a machine that fits comfortably into your lifestyle. With your favorite machine, you can take your daily coffee time to the next level.

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